Search results for " Microbial contamination"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

The gas chromatography/mass spectrometry can be used for dose estimation in irradiated pork

2009

Abstract Food safety can be improved using ionizing radiation to reduce food spoilage and to extend its shelf life. The gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) has been validated by the European Community as a powerful method to identify irradiated food containing fat. The preliminary goals of our research were: (i) to set up this method, based on the detection of radiation induced 2-dodecylcyclobutanones (2-DCB) in pork muscle samples and (ii) to check the microbiological efficacy of the treatment. The main objective was to render the GC/MS a quantitative technique for dose estimation, through the measurement of the 2-DCB concentration in the irradiated sample. Our results show that t…

education.field_of_studyRadiationChromatographyChemistryPopulationFood spoilageRadappertizationgas chromatography/mass spectrometryirradiated porkSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Food irradiation gas chromatography microbial contamination radiation treatment dose assessmentmedia_common.cataloged_instanceFood irradiationIrradiationGas chromatographyGas chromatography–mass spectrometryEuropean unioneducationmedia_common
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Microbiological and safety evaluation of green table olives marketed in Italy

2011

The microbiological and safety conditions of green table olives sold on the Italian market were evaluated on 40 samples, 20 loose and 20 packed in containers, purchased at street markets and supermarkets. The olives were analyzed for microflora and food safety indices, and for aflatoxin B1 and ochratoxin A occurrence, and the results showed acceptable security. There was wide heterogeneity in the microflora, the numerical values being in relation to the olive type. The microbial population was dominated by the yeasts and lactic bacteria responsible for the fermentation process, and their numbers, together with the metabolic activity, led to conditions unfavorable for the development of path…

Ochratoxin AAflatoxineducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryTable olives Microbial contamination PCR sequencing Aflatoxin B1 Ochratoxin APopulationfood and beveragesSettore AGR/15 - Scienze E Tecnologie AlimentariBiologyFood safetySettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia GeneraleApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyLactic acidFecal coliformchemistry.chemical_compoundSettore BIO/18 - GeneticachemistryFermentationFood scienceMycotoxineducationbusinessSettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia Agraria
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Italian multicenter study on infection hazards during dental practice: Control of environmental microbial contamination in public dental surgeries

2008

Abstract Background The present study assessed microbial contamination in Italian dental surgeries. Methods An evaluation of water, air and surface microbial contamination in 102 dental units was carried out in eight Italian cities. Results The findings showed water microbial contamination in all the dental surgeries; the proportion of water samples with microbial levels above those recommended decreased during working. With regard to Legionella spp., the proportion of positive samples was 33.3%. During work activity, the index of microbial air contamination (IMA) increased. The level of microbial accumulation on examined surfaces did not change over time. Conclusion These findings confirm …

Dental practiceChange over timemedicine.medical_specialtypublic dental surgeries; microbial contaminationLegionellaMicrobial contaminationDental Equipmentdental surgeriesmicrobial contamination; dental surgeries; hazardsEnvironmental healthEpidemiologyHumansMedicineMED/42 Igiene generale e applicataBacteriabusiness.industrylcsh:Public aspects of medicineDental EquipmentPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthlcsh:RA1-1270Bacteria; Biofilms; Dental Equipment; Humans; Italy; Legionella; Dental Offices; Equipment Contamination; Water Microbiologypublic dental surgeriesDental OfficesItalyMulticenter studyBiofilmsDental OfficesEquipment ContaminationEquipment Contaminationmicrobial contaminationWater MicrobiologybusinesshazardsResearch ArticleBMC Public Health
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